Have you ever found yourself wondering whether to spell it jewellery or jewelry? If so, you’re not alone! The difference in spelling often causes confusion, especially when you come across both versions in magazines, online stores, and social media posts. So, what’s the correct spelling, and why does it vary? Let’s dive into the details.
Jewellery vs. Jewelry: The Great Debate
The difference between jewellery and jewelry boils down to a matter of British vs. American English. Depending on where you are in the world, both spellings can be correct, but it’s important to know which one to use for the audience you’re writing for.
Jewellery: This is the correct spelling in British English and is used in countries such as the UK, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and South Africa. The word is derived from the Old French "juelerie," which evolved into the British spelling we use today.
Jewelry: In American English, the spelling was simplified to "jewelry." This version is used in the United States and has become standardised in American publications, stores, and media.
Why the Difference?
The discrepancy in spelling is largely due to the differences in how American and British English evolved. In the early 19th century, American English underwent a series of spelling reforms that aimed to simplify certain words, and "jewellery" was one of them. The American linguist Noah Webster, known for his dictionary and efforts to streamline English spelling, preferred simpler and more phonetic spellings—hence the change to "jewelry."
In contrast, British English retained many of the original spellings that had been influenced by Old French and Middle English. As a result, jewellery maintained its traditional spelling in the UK and other English-speaking countries that follow British conventions.
Which Spelling Should You Use?
The spelling you choose depends entirely on your audience:
If you’re writing for a British, Australian, Canadian, or other Commonwealth audience, jewellery is the correct spelling.
If you’re addressing an American audience, stick with jewelry to match their standard spelling.
For businesses, publications, or online content, it’s important to be aware of where your customers or readers are located. Using the correct spelling helps maintain professionalism and clarity while avoiding confusion.